41. We' ll keep you _____ any news.

A. up to date with B. in step withC. in line with D. in terms of

42. I'd like to go to the cinema， but I' m _____to.

A. enable B. disable C. unable D. able

43. I'm wondering why he hasn't turned _____ at the meeting.

A. downB. upC. outD. over

44. Contrary _____popular belief， moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite.

A. onB. atC. againstD. to

45. _____ the storm， we have to postpone the flight.

A. Owing toB. Thanks toC. BecauseD. As

46. By using both ears one can tell the direction _____ a sound comes.

A. in which B. from whichC. over which D. with which

47. When she worked with the government， she _____ the difficult task of monitoring elections.

A. overworkedB. overtookC. underwentD. undertook

48. Apparently， it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done it on _____.

A. intentionB. determinationC. purposeD. reason

49. _____ conclusion， walking is a cheap， safe and enjoyable form of exercise.

A. In B. On C. By D. As

50. Julie went to the _____ to buy a pair of shoes.

A. shoes store B. shoe's store C. shoe store D. shoes' store

51. He has called a meeting of all parties with a _____ to form a new government.

A. purpose B. reason C. view D. goal

52. Gazing into his eyes， she seemed to have _____ all he said.

A. taken up B. taken over C. taken off D. taken in

53. In every major city there are more _____apartments than there are homeless people.

A. blank B. vacant C. empty D. bare

54. They claim that _____$150 million is to be spent on improvement.

A. sufficiently B. approximately C. considerably D. properly

55. These two areas are similar _____that they both have a high rainfall during summer.

A. except B. so C. now D. in

56. It offers us a fuller sense of being intensely alive from _____ to moment.

A. timeB. momentC. period D. instant

57. It may be worth remembering that _____ John Major didn't himself go to Oxford， most of his ministers did.

A. after B. since C. while D. if

58. The effects of rapid travel _____ the body are far more disturbing than we realize.

A. on B. in C. for D. to

59. Her powers of persuasion were _____ no avail.

A. for B. by C. with D. to

60. There is little likelihood that a panel of five wants to go through the _____of all shaking hands with you.

A. process B. prospect C. precedent D. presence

61. It is the right to change employers which _____employment from slavery.

A. distinguishes B. derives C. releases D. relieves

62. It is touching to see how a cat or dog _____ itself to a family and wants to share in all its goings and comings.

A. sacrifices B. opposes C. exposes D. attaches

63. A healthy self-esteem is a resource for coping when difficulties _____.

A. rise B. raise C. arise D. arouse

64. The challenge is not one of expansion _____. the rapid growth in enrollment over the last 40 years has come to an end.

A. As a result B. By all means C. In contrast D. On the contrary

65.Hey， leave _____！I hate people touching my hair.

A. behind B. out C. off D. over

66.I thought the problem of water shortage would _____ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it.

A. come up B. come up to C. come over D. come to

67.There is a deadlock （僵局） in the discussion when neither side gives _____ to the over .

A. a way B. way C. the way D. its way

68. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted _____ the height of students at different ages.

A. with B. for C. to D. in

69. The next generation of robots will have a sense of _____.

A. feel B. touchC. contactD. grasp

70. Scientists believe that you usually _____ to one idea at a time.

A. attend B. tendC. pretend D. extend

71. From a systems point of _____， problems have multiple causes.

A. sight B. ideaC. perspectiveD. view

72. To these now familiar facts a number of further facts may be _____， some of them only recently recognized.

A. shownB. proposedC. derivedD. added

73. He argues that euthanasia doesn't take into _____ that there are ways of caring for the dying.

A. opinionB. thoughtC. mind D. account

74. Two-thirds of the nation's voters still identify themselves _____ Democrats of Republicans.

A. forB. asC. byD. over

75.Since we have a focused subject， we should not talk _____.

A. at once B. at hand C. at intervalsD. at random

76. It would be better to make a decision now， ______ leave it until next week.

A. other thanB. rather thanC. less than D. more than

77. We'll inform you as soon as tickets become ______.

A. valuableB. capableC. acceptable D. available

78. The foreign company has been______ running this factory for decades.

A. enormouslyB. effectivelyC. infinitely D. extremely

79. The two sisters are _____ in many ways， not only in appearance but also in temperament.

A. likeB. likelyC. alikeD. lively

80. The purpose of the program is to provide training for employees so that they can work ______.

A. lateB. laterC. latelyD. latest

81. I hope my boy friend will be handsome， strong and ______ kind.

A. above allB. in allC. at allD. after all

二、汉译英重要句型

1.状语从句

1） 如果你坚持不听我的话，我就是要惩罚你。

If you persist in ignoring what I （have） said， I will punish you.

2） 如果你不努力学习，你就没有可能在竞赛中取胜。

If you do not study hard／work hard at your studied，you will stand no chance of winning / it will not be possible／it will be impossible for you to win in the contest.

3） 如果他被迫去做他不乐意做的事，他不可能高兴。

If he is compelled to do what he does not enjoy doing， he cannot be happy.

4） 不论他怎么说，我也不相信他。

Whatever he says， I won't believe him.

5） 有些星辰的密度（density）达到某一点就会爆炸。

Some stars explode when their density increases to a certain point.

6） 直到最近我才意识到语言与文化密切相关。

I didn't realize that language was closely related to culture until （quite） recently that language and culture were so closely related to each other.

Not until （quite） recently did I realize that language was closely related to culture.

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