2003年4月甘肃省高等教育自学考试综合英语(一) 试题
(0794)
考生注意:本试题中的所有答案一律写在答题纸上,否则不予计分。
Ⅰ。 Phonetics
Directions: Give the phonetic transcription to the underlined part of each of the following words, and then write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points, 0.5 point for each)
1. vast 2. uncle 3. typist 4. though 5. thread
6. account 7. character 8. extreme 9. major 10. reliable
11. assigned 12. conceit 13. mind 14. with 15. vague
16. balance 17. wild 18. finished 19. towel 20. triumph
Ⅱ。 Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: There are 20 incomplete statements in this section. For each, four choices marked A, B, C and D are given. You are to choose the one that can best complete the statement. (20 points, 1 point for each)
1. ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.
A. B An C. A D. The
2. He is the _____ when he is reading a novel alone at home.
A. happy B. more happier C. happiest D. most happy
3. I caught the last bus from town ; but Tom came home _____ than I .
A. more late B. more later C. even later D. the later
4. As there is _____ time left now, let‘s talk about it later.
A. a little B. little C. few D. a few
5. They have agreed to provide money _________us .
A. with B. to C. for D. upon
6. Compared _____ advanced countries, we still have a long way to go in this field.
A. for B. on C. with D. to
7. Your composition is full _____ careless mistakes .
A. with B. up C. on D. of
8. Child?___ he is, he knows a lot.
A. but B. as C. although D. that
9. When our part of the earth turns away _____ the light of the sun, we have night.
A. to B. toward C. on D. from
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10. Tom is good at maths, ______ is known to us all .
A. so B. what C. which D. that?
11._____?you take the job or leave it makes a lot of difference .
A. Whether B. That C. Why D. What
12. _______ breaks the law is to be punished .
A. Any person B. Whoever
C. Whomever D. Anyone
13. I wish you _______ not ask so many questions while I‘m working .
A. will B. would C. do D. can
14. I _______ get up at 5 when I was in the army .
A. used to B. am used to C. have used to D. was used to
15. You can read here ______ you keep quite .
A. as long as B. unless C. but D. when
16. I have already?_____ two hours cleaning the house .
A. spent B. spend C. took D taken
17. I don‘t mind ______ by bus , but I hate standing in queues .
A. to travel B. traveling C. travel D. having traveled
18. ______, he can‘t lift the box .
A. However strong as he is B. Though strong as he is
C. Strong as he is D. He is as strong
19. People need _____ regularly at the dentist‘s .
A. to have their teeth examined B. to be examining their teeth
C. to be examined their teeth D. to have examined their teeth
20. From now ______ , the boy will live with his uncle.
A. in B. on C. off D. out
Ⅲ。 Blank Filling
Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with a proper form of the word in the bracket. (20 points, 1 point for each)
( A )
1. Besides the fireplace, an old man sat _____. (silent)
2.The village clock struck twice, _____ the hour of noon . (announce)
3. You couldn‘t help ________ him .(like)
4. It was a good story ,_________ and romantic . (interesting)
5.The earth is a huge ______ ball . (blaze)
6. People often communicate by _________ words . (exchange )
7. The girl stopped her noisy ________?and rose from her chair . ( type )
8. The streets outside were all ________ with snow . ( cover )
第2页(共6页)
9. There were many people outdoors , _______ in their gardens . ( work )
10. Most of them looked _________ . (friend )
( B )
One night while a Frenchman was going for a (1)_____(walk )in a dark and lonely street in Italy, he suddenly (2)________(hear) footsteps?behind him. He saw an Italy young man, who quickly(3)______(walk) past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was (4) _______(go)。 He thought that it must have been the Italian who (5) _____( take) it.
Soon the Frenchman (6) ______(catch) up with the Italian. Neither of them (7)_______ (know) the other‘s language. The Frenchman threatened the Italian with his fist and (8) _____(point) to his watch . The Italian thought that the Frenchman wanted his watch and gave it to him.
When he returned to his hotel, the Frenchman was greatly (9) _____( surprise) to see his own watch on the table. Now he realized?that by chance he (10)?______( rob) the Italian of his watch.
Ⅳ。 Blank Filling
Directions: Read the passage carefully, and for each blank fill in a right word chosen from the word list provided. None of the given words can be used twice. (5 points, 0.5 point for each)
。?
situation?give?word?sure?lost
make?took?not?line?around
Last summer I went to Mexico City to visit the art museum there. I was surprised at how well I managed to get (1) ______ even though I didn‘t speak a (2) ______ of Spanish. “You just have to be able to (3) ______ the right decision in the right (4)______.”
The manager of my hotel gave me a map of the city, and told me that the best way to get to the museum was by the subway. I didn‘t know where the nearest subway station was. But I was (5) ______ I would find it if I kept walking a while. An hour passed, and I was still walking. I was completely (6) ______ . Just then a policeman came over, and pointed to me the map on the wall and I didn’t know which (7) ______ to take. In fact, I wasn‘t sure which station I was in. Most people would (8) ______ up in that situation, but (9) ______ me. After I thought it over I knew exactly what to do. I went upstairs and (10) ______ a taxi.
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V. Translate each of the following sentences into English. (20 points, 2 points for each)
1. 他忘了给我打电话。
2. 我父亲决定去拜访他的老朋友。
3. 直到他给我写信我才知道他已经参军了。
4. 因为我以前看过了,所以昨天我没去看那场电影。
5. 这个单词我已经碰到过好几次了。
6. 在家看电视比去电影院看电影要舒服得多。
7. 他没有告诉我应该把这些书放在何处。
8. 在回家的路上,她看见了一个钱包并把它捡了起来。
9. 自我来到这里以后,这里发生了很大的变化。
10.孩子们唱着笑着走出学校。
VI. Reading Comprehension (15 points, 1.5 points for each)
Passage One
Making friends is a skill like most skills. It improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some action. You must first go where there are people. You won‘t make friends staying home alone.
Joining a club or group, talking with those who like the same thing as you do is much easier. Or join someone in some activity.
Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it‘s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to put the other person at ease. You‘ll both feel more comfortable.
Try to act self-confident even if you don‘t feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile.
If you see someone you‘d like to speak to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation.
第4页(共6页)
Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will make friends with that person - friendship is based on mutual liking and “ give and take.” It takes times and effort to develop.
1.The best topic of the passage may be ________.
A. Friendship B. Making Friends?
C. Meeting New People D. Facing the Unknown
2.You can‘t make friends if you ______ .
A. take some action B. go to the people?
C. avoid meeting people D. join a club
3.Friendship is based on ______.
A. mutual understanding and appreciation
B. meeting more unknown people?
C. more talking and smiling to people?
D. taking from and giving to people
4.Which of the following statements is not RIGHT?
A. Making friends needs practicing.
B. Making friends needs to be more active in getting in touch with people.
C. When meeting someone , make him feel nice and easy.?
D. Before making friends with someone, judge him if he‘s too this or too that.
5. When people meet some strangers they feel _________.
A. happier B. a little unknown?
C. quite nervous D. a bit uncomfortable
Passage Two
If you want to become a good reader, here are four important things to remember about speed of reading.
1. Knowing why you are reading—what you are trying to find out—will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.
2. Some things should be read slowly throughout. Some examples include: directions for making of doing something; arithmetic problems, science and history books, which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important idea.
3. Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples: stories for enjoyment; newsy letters from friends; items, or simple bits, of news from local, or hometown papers, which tell what is happening to friends and neighbours.
No. 89 第5页(共6页)
4, In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow or from slow to fast as you go along. You will need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas which must be remembered.
6. Which of the following statements is right?
A. A slow reader is a good one.
B. A rapid reader is a very good one.
C. Both slow readers and rapid readers are good ones.
D. Neither a rapid reader nor a slow reader is a very good one.
7. How fast should a reader read?
A. Rapidly?B. Slowly
C. Neither rapidly nor slowly?D. It depends on what he is reading
8. What should be read slowly?
A. Something full of important information.?B. Magazines.?
C. Newspapers.?D. Newsy letters from friends.
9 What should be read rapidly?
A. Directions for making something. B. Arithmatic problems
C. Stories for enjoyment?D. Science books.
10. What is the important rule you should keep in mind about speed of reading?
A. Read as fast as possible.?B. Fit your speed to your needs.
C. Read as slow as you can.?D. Keep a speed at 200 words a minute.
VII. Writing (10 points)
Directions: (in Chinese)
假定你是一名导游,名叫肖红,正在一辆旅游车上用英语向外国游客介绍你们小镇的情况。
A. 提示:
1. 简单自我介绍;
2. 小镇的历史:建于唐朝,许多著名诗人曾来访写下了不少有关小镇的好诗篇;
3. 小镇的现状:新中国建立后,这里发生了巨变,近十年小镇发展得更迅速,现在呈现了一片新面貌;
4. 小镇的名气:它成了中国人民和世界人民的旅游名胜。
B. 要求:
1.不要逐字、逐句翻译提示,但要把握重点;
2.字数:100-120
第6页(共6页)
甘肃省二00三年四月高等教育自学考试
综合英语(一) 答题纸
(0794)
得 分 评卷人
I. Phonetics (10 points, 0.5 point for each)
1. [_____] 2. [_____] 3. [_____] 4. [_____]
5. [_____]?6. [_____] 7. [_____] 8. [_____]
9. [_____] 10. [_____] 11.[_____]?12.[_____]
13. [_____] 14. [_____]?15. [_____] 16.[_____]
17. [_____] 18. [_____]?19. [_____] 20.[_____]
得 分 评卷人
Ⅱ。 Vocabulary and structure (20 points, 1 point for each)
1. ________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. ________ 5.______
6. ________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. ________ 10._____
11. _______ 12. _________ 13. _________ 14. _______?15._____
16. _______ 17. _________ 18. _________ 19._______?20._____
得 分 评卷人
III. Blank Filling (20 points, 1 point for each)
A:
1. ________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. ________ 5.______
6. ________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. ________ 10._____
B:
1. ________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. ________ 5.______
6. ________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. ________ 10._____
No.89 第1页(共3页)
得 分 评卷人
IV. Blank Filling (5 points, 0.5 point for each)
1. ________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. ________ 5.______
6. ________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. ________ 10._____
得 分 评卷人
V. Translate each of the following into English (20 points, 2 points for each)
1. _________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
2. _________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
3. _________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
4. _________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
5. _________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
6. _________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
7. _________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
8. _________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
9. _________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
第2页(共3页)
10. ________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
得 分 评卷人
VI. Reading comprehension: (15% points, 1.5 points for each)
Passage One:
1. ________ 2. _________ 3. _________4. ________ 5.______
Passage Two:
6. ________ 7. _________ 8. _________9. ________ 10._____
得 分 评卷人
Ⅶ。 Writing (10 points)
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
No. 89 第3页(共3页)
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