自考《英语(二)》真题练习:阅读选择
单选题
[阅读选择]War may be a natural expression of biological instinct and drives toward aggression in the human species. Natural impulses of anger, hostility, and territoriality (守卫地盘的天性) are expressed through acts of violence. These are all qualities that humans share with animals. Aggression is a kind of innate (天生的) survival mechanism, an instinct for self-preservation, that allows animals to defend themselves from threats to their existence. But, on the other hand, human violence shows evidence of being a learned behavior. In the case of human aggression, violence can not be simply reduced to an instinct. The many expressions of human violence are always conditioned by social conventions that give shape to aggressive behavior. In human societies violence has a social function: It is a strategy for creating or destroying forms of social order. Religious traditions have taken a leading role in directing the powers of violence. We will look at the ritual and ethical (道德上的) patterns within which human violence has been directed.
Human violence shows evidence of being a learned behavior in that ______.
A.it threatens the existing social systems
B.it is influenced by society
C.it has roots in religious conflicts
D.it is directed against institutions of law
正确答案:B
答案解析:本段指出了人类暴力的两个特性,其中第二个特性是“a learned behavior”。可以知道本题的答案应该就在本段的后面部分。接下来的第二句话即说人类暴力的诸多表现形式都受社会习惯的制约:The many expressions of human violence are always conditioned by social conventions that give shape to aggressive behavior,将其定型为侵略性行为。
【自考《英语(二)》真题练习:阅读选择】相关文章:
热点推荐:
公共课
- 2020-11-17【公共课】自考《概率论与数理统计(经管类)》真题练习:二项分布的概率
- 2020-11-17【公共课】自学考试高等数学(工本)模拟试卷第一部分
- 2020-11-17【公共课】自学考试高等数学(工本)模拟试卷第二部分
- 2020-11-17【公共课】自学考试高等数学(工本)模拟试卷参考答案
- 2020-11-17【公共课】2012年10月自考时事政治考前练习(1)
- 2020-11-17【公共课】2012年10月自考时事政治考前练习(2)
- 2020-11-17【公共课】2012年10月自考时事政治考前练习(3)
- 2020-11-17【公共课】2012年10月自考时事政治考前练习(4)
其他最新资讯
- 2023-12-29【自考政策】广西自考网络助学平台新增61门课程
- 2020-12-04【免考问题】哪些证书可以免考自考相关课程?
- 2020-12-04【免考问题】自考免考有哪些条件?
- 2020-12-04【综合问题】自考本科文凭有用吗?
- 2020-12-04【综合问题】自考本科需要考多少门课?
- 2020-11-17【综合问题】江苏省高等教育自学考试网上报名常见问题及解答
- 2020-11-17【经济学】2012年自考“中国税制”笔记串讲(8)
- 2020-11-17【自考政策】全国自考办领导:未来自考将大力发展网络助学
网友关注
- 【考生必读】河南:自考网络专业科目确定
- 【考生必读】广西自学考试开考专业(独立本科)
- 【考生必读】北京市自学考试主考学校及专业(二)
- 【考生必读】河南高等教育自学考试专业目录
- 【考生必读】山西太原市自考考区设置、专业分布情况
- 【公共课】自考《概率论与数理统计(经管类)》真题练习:二维随机变量
- 【公共课】自考《高等数学(工专)》真题练习:罗尔定理例题
- 【考生必读】广西自学考试开考专业(本科)
网友关注视频
- 苏科版八年级数学下册7.2《统计图的选用》
- 【部编】人教版语文七年级下册《逢入京使》优质课教学视频+PPT课件+教案,安徽省
- 苏科版数学七年级下册7.2《探索平行线的性质》
- 外研版英语七年级下册module3 unit1第二课时
- 北师大版八年级物理下册 第六章 常见的光学仪器(二)探究凸透镜成像的规律
- 外研版英语七年级下册module1unit3名词性物主代词讲解
- 精品·同步课程 历史 八年级 上册 第15集 近代科学技术与思想文化
- 苏教版二年级下册数学《认识东、南、西、北》