自考英语语法复习资料(29)
(III)主动语态不能改成被动语态的情况
1.有些动词虽是及物动词,但由于表示的是状态或关系,通常不用于被动语态,常见的这类动词有leave,enter,reach,resemble,suit,lack,benefit等。
这男孩像他爸爸。The boy resembles his father.
2.不可拆开的短语动词如:take place,lose heart,belong to,consist of,change colour等短语动词。
台湾属于中国。Taiwan Island belongs to China.
3.宾语是a.反身代词,相互代词,同源宾语,不定式,动名词等。
b.虚词it,如foot it,cab it等。
c.身体的某一部分如shake one's head等。
d.某些抽象名词等,如:interest等。
I. Multiple choice
1. No permission has ___ for anybody to enter the building.(MET 88)
A. been given B. given C. to give D. be giving
2. I ___ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.(MET 89)
A. gave B. was given C. was giving D. had given
3. The police found that the house ___ and a lot of things ___.(MET90)
A. has broken into; has been stolen B. had broken into; had been stolen
C. has been broken into; stolen D. had been broken into; stolen
4. ——Have you moved into the new house?
—— Not yet,the rooms ___.(MET 91)
A. are being painted B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painted
5. As we joined the big crowd I got ___ from my friends.(NMET 2001)
A. separated B. spared C. lost D. missed
6. Cleaning women in big cities usually get ___ by the hour.(NMET 98)
A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay
7. Great changes ___ in the city,and a lot of factories ___.
A. have been taken place,have been set up
B. have taken place,have been set up
C. have taken place,have set up
D. were taken place,were set up
8. The suit's finished,___ it?
A. doesn't B. isn't C. hasn't D. has
9. The surface of the table ___ smooth enough.
A. hasn't felt B. doesn't feel C. isn't feeling D. isn't felt
10. Such plants never ___ in this part of the world.
A. have grown B. are growing C. grow D. are grown
11. These kinds of shoes ___ well.
A. were not sold B. won't be sold C. are not sold D. don't sell
12. Text books ___ to come in time.
A. require B. required C. are required D. are requiring
13. When the speaker entered the hall,all the listeners ___.
A. had seated B. were seated C. seated D. were seating
14. Don't get that ink on your shirt,for it ___.
A. won't wash out B. won't be washing C. isn't washing out D. doesn't wash out
15. Tom ___ to work in the office though he didn't like serving there.
A. wanted B. was wanted C. was wanting D. had wanted
16. He said he wouldn't mind ___ at home.
A. leaving alone B. being left alone C. to be left lonely D. to leave alone
17. Tom was said to ___ Mary for 40 years.
A. have been married to B. have married with
C. has bee n married D. had married with
18. The TV play ___ last night.
A. was tired out me B. tired out me C. was tired me out D. tired me out
19. I remember ___ for the job,but I forget the exact amount.
A. to be paid B. being paid C. to pay D. paying
20. In front of the hall color flags were ___.
A. hunged B. hanged C. hang D. hanging
************************************:
1—5 ABDAA 6—10 CBBBC 11—15 DCBAB 16—20 BADBD
二、翻译下列句子
1.据说她能讲几种外国语。
2.城里的大部分街道都拓宽了。
3.我们不太可能被邀请参加这个聚会。
4.他应该为他做的是受到惩罚。
5.这些书是为儿童写的吗?
6.这本书在他的学校里正在被用作教科书。
7.更多的人将被派到那儿去帮助工作。
【自考英语语法复习资料(29)】相关文章:
热点推荐:
文学
- 2016-06-28【文学】2016年自考文学概论(一)考点:文学形象的系统性
- 2016-06-28【文学】2016年自考文学概论(一)考点:具体可感性
- 2016-06-28【文学】2016年自考文学概论(一)考点:艺术概括性
- 2016-06-28【文学】2016年自考文学概论(一)考点:审美理想性
- 2016-06-28【文学】2016年自考文学概论(一)考点:审美属性
- 2016-06-28【文学】2016年自考文学概论(一)考点:西方典型论发展的三阶段
- 2016-06-28【文学】2016年自考文学概论(一)考点:典型论在现代中国的发展
- 2016-06-28【文学】2016年自考文学概论(一)考点:典型的特征性
其他最新资讯
- 2023-12-29【自考政策】广西自考网络助学平台新增61门课程
- 2020-12-04【免考问题】哪些证书可以免考自考相关课程?
- 2020-12-04【免考问题】自考免考有哪些条件?
- 2020-12-04【综合问题】自考本科文凭有用吗?
- 2020-12-04【综合问题】自考本科需要考多少门课?
- 2020-11-17【综合问题】江苏省高等教育自学考试网上报名常见问题及解答
- 2020-11-17【经济学】2012年自考“中国税制”笔记串讲(8)
- 2020-11-17【自考政策】全国自考办领导:未来自考将大力发展网络助学
网友关注
- 【考务考籍】辽宁2012年1月自考成绩信息查询时间及渠道
- 【考务考籍】浙江温州2012年1月自考时间通知
- 【考务考籍】福建2012年1月自学考试考生答题须知
- 【考务考籍】广东2012年自考座位号查询通道
- 【考务考籍】广东惠州2012年1月自考1月7日、8日举行
- 【考务考籍】北京2012年4月自学考试特别提示
- 【考务考籍】福建福州2012年1月试点专业考点查询通知
- 【考务考籍】四川德阳2012年1月自考注意事项
网友关注视频
- 外研版英语七年级下册module3 unit1第二课时
- 沪教版牛津小学英语(深圳用) 四年级下册 Unit 7
- 二年级下册数学第一课
- 精品·同步课程 历史 八年级 上册 第15集 近代科学技术与思想文化
- 第五单元 民族艺术的瑰宝_16. 形形色色的民族乐器_第一课时(岭南版六年级上册)_T3751175
- 苏教版二年级下册数学《认识东、南、西、北》
- 小学英语单词
- 沪教版牛津小学英语(深圳用) 六年级下册 Unit 7