UNIT 1 Greetings and Introductions

①

Visit + or = visitor advise + or = advisor 顾问，指导老师

Teach + er = teacher

Beg + ar = beggar 乞丐

Piano + ist = pianist 钢琴家，演奏家 science + ist = scientist 科学家 art + ist = artist 艺术家

Native speaker 讲本国语言

Spanish n.&. adj. 人，Spain 国家

A marry B 不需加介词 get married to sb. Marry beneath you 下嫁

Marry money = marry a rich man

Marry sb. Off to … 把某人嫁给某人

A divorce B 离婚

On a visa

What‘s the expiry / expiration of your visa？ Expire v. expiry / expiration n. 到期

Speed up 加速；slow down 慢点

Have a great sense of humor 很有幽默感 have a poor sense of direction 方向感很差

Sociable =good mixer 好交际

Be responsible for sth. &. It‘s sb’s responsibility to do sth. 做某事是某人的责任

Claim responsibility for sth. 为…负责 claim v. 要求，主张

Take / accept full responsibility for sth. 对什么负全责

Challenge n. challenging adj. 挑战的

Solve v. solution n. 解决

It‘s a deal！ 就这样说定了！ That’s no big deal！ 没什么大不了的！

Have alone adv. 一个人

Feel lonely adj. 孤单的

Walk along the street 沿着

Describe v. description n. describe sth. In detail 详细描述

Fellow worker 同事，工作伙伴；co-worker 合作者，同事

Wait for sth. &. Wait for sb. To do sth.

Lead sb. into = take sb. Into 带领某人进入某地

Need to do sth. （need 行为v. + to ） 情态v. 不+ to

Sit down = take a seat = be seated = have a seat

Second name / family name / last name

Be with sb. 和…一起

What do you do for a living？ 做什么的？

②

is/are being interviewed

is/are + done

has/have + been done

will be done

be going to be done

had been done

was/were + being + dong

have been doing

enjoyed it 中it = playing tennis

start doing sth.

③

fill in the form 填写表格

for what = why

advise sb. To do sth.

④

go to baseball game 去看棒球赛

be late doing 做…迟到

stop sb. For doing sth.

Explain to sb. 向某人 + to

Find 找到一个东西

Find out 发现一个事实或真相

Arrange to do sth. 安排，计划

Pay for sth.

Brilliant 才华、幽默、明智 humor

Would like to = want to

Plan to do sth.

Naive adj. 天真的 simple minded 单纯的

Passage

Try to do 尽量

Enjoy doing sht.

As well as 也

Consider sb. + adj.

Patient 耐心 im + patient = impatient 不耐烦的 polite 礼貌 im + polite = impolite 无礼的，粗鲁的

Make sb.+ adj. （happy， etc.） make sb. Do

In order to do sth.

Must 无过去式 可以用 had to

Have sth. In common 有共同语言

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